Debian: Difference between revisions

From Scribus Wiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(58 intermediate revisions by 4 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
=Introduction=
[[Category:Installation]] [[Category:EN]] [[Category:Linux]]
__NOTOC__


This document is about using Scribus Team repositories to obtain up-to-date Scribus packages for <strong><em>Debian GNU/Linux</em></strong> and on <strong><em>Ubuntu</em></strong> GNU/Linux distributions. The archive and packages described here are produced and supported by the Scribus Team member "malex".
The packages from the the Debian and Ubuntu repositories are the standard way to obtain Scribus.


==Available packages==
On Ubuntu, you can also use Daily builds of scribus-trunk packages made from the latest Scribus subversion trunk code.
{| width=100%
|-
!Name
!Description
!Supported Distributions and branches
|-
|scribus
|stable (1.3.3.x)
|Debian unstable/testing/stable and Ubuntu Maverick/Lucid/Karmic/Jaunty/Hardy
|-
|scribus-ng
|developmental (1.3.x)
|Debian testing/unstable and Ubuntu Maverick/Lucid
|-
|fontmatrix
|Font manager
|Supported Ubuntu releases
|}


==The Scribus Archive==
See the installation instructions at [https://launchpad.net/~scribus/+archive/ppa https://launchpad.net/~scribus/+archive/ppa]. scribus-trunk can be installed and used in parallel with the stable package.
We have two identical package archives (sometimes also called 'repositories') - ''debian.scribus.net'' and ''debian.tagancha.org'' - that provide bandwidth redundancy and failover capability, so you can use either one or both of them. Instructions are the same whether you run a 32-bit (i386) or a 64-bit (amd64) distribution.Both scribus and scribus-ng packages can be installed on your system at the same time.  


=I. Short instructions for the impatient and experienced=
=Building from source=


==1. Add the repositories to package manager software==
See [[Debian_Ubuntu_Building_From_Source|Building Scribus from source on Debian/Ubuntu]] for more details.
Scribus Archive source lines can be simply added to /etc/apt/sources.list:


===Debian unstable (Sid):===
== The Scribus packages ==
<pre>
deb http://debian.scribus.net/debian/ unstable main non-free contrib
deb http://debian.tagancha.org/debian/ unstable main non-free contrib
</pre>
===Debian testing (Squeeze):===
<pre>
deb http://debian.scribus.net/debian/ testing main non-free contrib
deb http://debian.tagancha.org/debian/ testing main non-free contrib
</pre>
===Debian stable (Lenny):===
<pre>
deb http://debian.scribus.net/debian/ stable main non-free contrib
deb http://debian.tagancha.org/debian/ stable main non-free contrib
</pre>
===Ubuntu Maverick Meerkat (maverick or 10.10):===
<pre>
deb http://debian.scribus.net/debian/ maverick main non-free
deb http://debian.tagancha.org/debian/ maverick main non-free
</pre>
===Ubuntu Lucid Lynx (lucid or 10.04):===
<pre>
deb http://debian.scribus.net/debian/ lucid main non-free
deb http://debian.tagancha.org/debian/ lucid main non-free
</pre>
===Ubuntu Karmic Koala (karmic or 9.10):===
<pre>
deb http://debian.scribus.net/debian/ karmic  main non-free
deb http://debian.tagancha.org/debian/ karmic main non-free
</pre>
===Ubuntu Jaunty Jackalope (jaunty or 9.04):===
<pre>
deb http://debian.scribus.net/debian/ jaunty main non-free
deb http://debian.tagancha.org/debian/ jaunty main non-free
</pre>
===Ubuntu Hardy Heron (hardy or 8.04):===
<pre>
deb http://debian.scribus.net/debian/ hardy main non-free
deb http://debian.tagancha.org/debian/ hardy main non-free
</pre>


==2. Add the Scribus Archive signature==
There are following Scribus related packages in <strong>Debian</strong> and <strong>Ubuntu</strong>:
Our repositories are cryptographically signed for added security. Add EEF818CF key from any major keyserver to apt-key to be able to verify that our packages have not been tampered with by a third party and to silence apt warnings about untrusted packages being installed.
 
<pre>$ gpg --keyserver wwwkeys.eu.pgp.net --recv-keys EEF818CF</pre>
 
<pre>$ gpg --armor --export EEF818CF | sudo apt-key add -</pre>
 
==3. Install the package==
Use aptitude or apt-get to install your the package you'd like to use.
 
'''Examples:''' <pre>$aptitude install scribus</pre> <pre>$apt-get install scribus-ng</pre>
 
===Note: Report bugs to the Scribus Bug Tracker not Debian or Ubuntu BTS===
<strong>Do not </strong>file bug reports about the packages from the Scribus archive in the Debian or Ubuntu Bug Tracking Systems (BTS). You are encouraged to contact the maintainer directly at [[Image:Malex_at_scribus_info_email.png‎]] if you have package installation questions or for comments and suggestions about this document. If you have a Scribus issue unrelated to packaging you should use the [http://bugs.scribus.net/ Scribus BTS].


=II. Step-by-step instructions.=
<p>These instructions are focused on Ubuntu.</p>
==1. Add the Scribus Archive gpg key to your package manager using gui-apt-key==
<ul>
<ul>
<li>Start gui-apt-key from the command line by running "sudo gui-apt-key" or from the "Run Application" dialog window that appears when  you press Alt+F2. When gui-apt-key starts you will see its main window. Enter the Scribus Archive key's ID into the "Key ID" box (1) and click on the "Add" button (2).</li>
<li>[http://packages.qa.debian.org/s/scribus.html scribus] (Scribus 1.4.x) - Stable branch. This is the recommended version to use at this time.</li>
[[Image:Gui-apt-key-main.png]]
<li>[http://packages.qa.debian.org/s/scribus-doc.html scribus-doc] Scribus 1.4.x documentation.</li>
<li>When the confirmation dialog appears click on the "OK" button.</li>
<li>[http://packages.qa.debian.org/s/scribus-ng.html scribus-ng] (Currently this is a transitional dummy package; will contain Scribus 1.5.x after the first release in the 1.5svn branch) - Developmental branch with new features and capabilities. Use if you really need the new features in development, but save your work often and [http://bugs.scribus.net report bugs] when you encounter them. </li>
[[Image:Gui-apt-key_add_confirmation.png]]
<li>[http://packages.qa.debian.org/s/scribus-ng-doc.html scribus-ng-doc] (Currentl a transitional dummy package) Scribus 1.5.x documentation.</li>
<li>As a result of you should see the Scribus Archive key in the list in the main window as the result (highlighted entry in the screenshot).</li>
[[Image:Gui-apt-key-result.png]]
</ul>
</ul>


==2a. Method 1- Add the Scribus Archive as a new Repository using <stron>Software Sources</strong>==
<p>Additional data, color profiles, templates, and auxiliary applications:</p>
 
<ul>
<ul>
<li>Go to System > Administration > Software Sources. The Software Sources window will open. Choose the 'Other Software' tab.</li>
<li>[http://packages.qa.debian.org/s/scribus-template.html scribus-template] - Additional document templates. </li>
[[Image:Softwaresourcesbefore.png]]
<li>[http://packages.qa.debian.org/i/icc-profiles.html icc-profiles] - A collection of common ICC profiles to use with Scribus and other color profile-aware software. You must Install this package if you want to enable color management.</li>
<li>Click on the Add button. When the dialogue opens type (or copy and paste) the appropriate source line from the list at the top of this document into the text field. For example, if you are running Debian Unstable release you would type or paste "deb http://debian.scribus.net/debian/ unstable main non-free contrib" as shown in the screenshot below. For Ubuntu Lucid Lynx it would be "deb http://debian.scribus.net/debian/ lucid main non-free" and so on.</li>
<li>[http://packages.qa.debian.org/l/lprof.html lprof] Hardware color profiler tool for creating ICC profiles to be used with Scribus. </li>
[[Image:Aptline.png]]
<li>[http://packages.debian.org/unstable/x11/qt4-qtconfig qt4-qtconfig] allows users to configure the look and behavior of any Qt4 application - necessary to overcome some Ubuntu problems.</li>
<li>Left click on the 'Add Source' button and follow the prompts to update the repository index. To check if all went well you should now see your Software Sources updated to look like this:</li>
<li>[http://podofo.sourceforge.net/ podofo] is a library to work with the PDF file format. The scribus-ng packages in the Scribus Archive are podofo-enabled.</li>
[[Image:Softwaresourcesafter.png]]
<li>If it does not look right then highlight the line and left click on the Edit button. Make any changes necessary to ensure it looks like this:</li>
[[Image:Editsource.png]]
<li>Close down Software Sources.</li>
</ul>
</ul>
==2b. Method 2 - Add the Scribus Archive to your package manager using Synaptic==
<ul>
<li>Start Synaptic package manager (later "Synaptic").</li>
<li>Click on "Settings" &gt; "Repositories" (Figure 1).</li>
[[Image:Synaptic-main_window-settings_menu-edited.png]]
<strong>Figure 1. Settings &gt; Repositories menu.</strong>
<li>Click on "New" and type or paste in the "URI", "Distribution", and "Section(s)" and click on "OK" (Figure 2).</li>
[[Image:Synaptic-unstable-repositories-edited.png]]
<strong>Figure 2. Adding a repository.</strong>
<li>click on the "Reload" button in the toolbar and wait for the package database update to complete.</li>
===3. Installing Scribus Using Synaptic===
<li>Click on the "Search" toolbar button. A "Find" dialog window will open. Type "scribus" in the "Search" field and click on the "Search" button (Figure 3).</li>
[[Image:Search-window-edited.png]]
<strong>Figure 3. Searching.</strong>
<li>The search should produce results similar to the following (Figure 4).</li>
[[Image:Search-result-scribus-edited.png]]
<strong>Figure 4. Search results.</strong></p>
<li>Right-click on the package you'd like to install in the search results or click on the small square in the leftmost "S" column and select "Mark for Installation" (Figure 5).</li>
[[Image:Mark_for_installation-edited.png]]
<strong>Figure 5. Mark package for installation.</strong>
<li>You should see your chosen package marked for installation in the main synaptic window as indicated by a yellow arrow in the "S" column (Figure 6).</li>
[[Image:Marked_for_installation.png]]
<strong>Figure 6. Package is marked for installation.</strong>
<li>Click on the "Apply" button in the toolbar. You should see the following dialog window (Figure 7).</li>
[[Image:Apply_changes.png]]
<strong>Figure 7. Apply changes summary.</strong></p>
<li>Click on the "Apply" button in the above dialog window. You should see a succession of messages indicating that the package is being downloaded and installed (Figures 8-9).</li>
[[Image:Installing_software.png]]
<strong>Figure 8. Package being downloaded.</strong></p>
[[Image:Installed_software.png]]
<strong>Figure 9. Package being installed.</strong></p>
<li>Depending on your synaptic preferences you might have to click on the "Close" button or the installation progress window might close by itself. At the end you should see a green square in the column "S" in front of your chosen package in the main synaptic window (Figure 10).</li>
[[Image:Installed_software-main_window.png]]
<strong>Figure 10. Main window after package installation.</strong></p>


===2-3c. Using Adept package manager to install a Scribus package===
=About this document=
For an alternative method using the "Adept" package manager found in Kubuntu see <a href="http://wiki.scribus.net/index.php/Getting_Scribus_on_Ubuntu/Kubuntu_up_and_running">Getting Scribus on Ubuntu/Kubuntu up and running.</a>
 
===About the Scribus Archive===
There are following Scribus related packages in <strong>Debian</strong> and <strong>Ubuntu</strong>:
 
===Scribus applications and documentation===
<ul>
<li><a href="http://packages.qa.debian.org/s/scribus.html">scribus</a> (Scribus 1.3.3.x) - Stable branch. This is the recommended version to use at this time.</li>
<li><a href="http://packages.qa.debian.org/s/scribus-doc.html">scribus-doc</a> Scribus 1.3.3.x documentation.</li>
<li><a href="http://packages.qa.debian.org/s/scribus-ng.html">scribus-ng</a> (Scribus 1.3.5svn) - Developmental branch with new features and capabilities. Use if you really need the new features in development, but save your work often and <a href="http://bugs.scribus.net" target="_blank" title="Scribus Bug Tracking System">report bugs</a> when you encounter them. </li>
<li><a href="http://packages.qa.debian.org/s/scribus-ng-doc.html">scribus-ng-doc</a> Scribus 1.3.5svn documentation.</li>
</ul>
<p>Additional data, color profiles, templates, and auxillary applications:</p>
<ul>
<li> <a href="http://packages.qa.debian.org/s/scribus-template.html">scribus-template</a> - Additional document templates. </li>
<li><a href="http://packages.qa.debian.org/i/icc-profiles.html">icc-profiles</a> - A collection of common ICC profiles to use with Scribus and other color profile-aware software. <em>You must Install this package if you want to enable color management.</em></li>
<li><a href="http://packages.qa.debian.org/l/lprof.html">lprof</a> Hardware color profiler tool for creating ICC profiles to be used with Scribus. </li>
<li><a href="http://packages.debian.org/unstable/x11/qt3-qtconfig">qt3-qtconfig</a> allows users to configure the look and behavior of any Qt3 application - necessary to overcome some Ubuntu problems.</li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://podofo.sourceforge.net/" target="_blank">podofo</a> is a library to work with the PDF file format. All our scribus-ng packages in the Scribus Archive are podofo-enabled.</li>
</ul>
<ul>
</ul>
<p>Instructions on rebuilding the source packages are also applicable to other Debian derivatives and custom distributions not covered here. Oleksandr Moskalenko [[Image::Malex_at_scribus_info_email.png‎]] maintains a Scribus Team's Debiain/Ubuntu repository (Scribus Archive) that contains the newest "scribus", "scribus-doc", "scribus-ng", and "scribus-ng-doc" packages. Note that the only way to run latest Scribus versions on Debian/Stable and Ubuntu Gutsy/Hardy/Intrepid is to use Scribus Archive. Unfortunately, Ubuntu has a number of qt3 related problems, so we recommend using Debian to run Scribus. Only Debian Unstable/Testing and Ubuntu Maverick/Lucid have the newest 1.3.5svn based scribus-ng packages as other branches have Qt4 libraries that are too old.</p>


===About this document===
This how-to has been originally created for Scribus Wiki page by the following Scribus Wiki users: malex, mhanski, Zero0w, JureCuhalev, Cbradney, and Joolsr. This page is licensed under [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/%20 CC BY-SA].
<p>This how-to has been originally created for Scribus Wiki page by the following Scribus Wiki users: malex, mhanski, Zero0w, JureCuhalev, Cbradney, and Joolsr. This page is licensed under <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/%20">CC BY-SA</a>.</p>


<strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong><em>Debian, Ubuntu, .deb, packages, repository, archive, step-by-step guide, 42.</em>
<strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong><em>Debian, Ubuntu, .deb, packages, repository, archive, step-by-step guide, 42.</em>

Latest revision as of 11:15, 2 May 2016


The packages from the the Debian and Ubuntu repositories are the standard way to obtain Scribus.

On Ubuntu, you can also use Daily builds of scribus-trunk packages made from the latest Scribus subversion trunk code.

See the installation instructions at https://launchpad.net/~scribus/+archive/ppa. scribus-trunk can be installed and used in parallel with the stable package.

Building from source

See Building Scribus from source on Debian/Ubuntu for more details.

The Scribus packages

There are following Scribus related packages in Debian and Ubuntu:

  • scribus (Scribus 1.4.x) - Stable branch. This is the recommended version to use at this time.
  • scribus-doc Scribus 1.4.x documentation.
  • scribus-ng (Currently this is a transitional dummy package; will contain Scribus 1.5.x after the first release in the 1.5svn branch) - Developmental branch with new features and capabilities. Use if you really need the new features in development, but save your work often and report bugs when you encounter them.
  • scribus-ng-doc (Currentl a transitional dummy package) Scribus 1.5.x documentation.

Additional data, color profiles, templates, and auxiliary applications:

  • scribus-template - Additional document templates.
  • icc-profiles - A collection of common ICC profiles to use with Scribus and other color profile-aware software. You must Install this package if you want to enable color management.
  • lprof Hardware color profiler tool for creating ICC profiles to be used with Scribus.
  • qt4-qtconfig allows users to configure the look and behavior of any Qt4 application - necessary to overcome some Ubuntu problems.
  • podofo is a library to work with the PDF file format. The scribus-ng packages in the Scribus Archive are podofo-enabled.

About this document

This how-to has been originally created for Scribus Wiki page by the following Scribus Wiki users: malex, mhanski, Zero0w, JureCuhalev, Cbradney, and Joolsr. This page is licensed under CC BY-SA.

Keywords: Debian, Ubuntu, .deb, packages, repository, archive, step-by-step guide, 42.